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Jan. 22, 2010
After more than nine long months of negotiations and complex hearings, the European Commission has finally
approved the Oracle-Sun Microsystems merger.
This officially gives Oracle the green light to finally acquire Sun Microsystems in a transaction valued at
over $7.06 billion in cash and stock.
Neelie Kroes, the European antitrust commissioner says "we are now satisfied that competition and innovation
will be preserved on all the markets concerned. Oracle's acquisition of Sun Microsystems has the potential to
revitalize important IT assets and create new and innovative products."
The EC's approval, which faced a January 29 deadline, comes after more than nine months of limbo during which
the Commission expressed skepticism about the antitrust aspects of the proposed deal, first announced in April 2009.
Worries that Oracle's ownership of the MySQL software would pose a competitive threat in the open source database
market prompted the European regulators to launch an in-depth investigation last September. Specifically, the Commission
feared that MySQL's role as a leading open-source database might be jeopardized if Oracle, a software powerhouse
built on its proprietary database, took ownership.
In fully approving the transaction, the EC cited a number of factors that seemed to ease its mind.
Oracle has an event planned for Jan. 27 that is open to customers, partners, press and even market analysts,
in which CEO Larry Ellison and other executives from both Oracle and Sun will discuss their long-term strategy
for smoothly integrating the two companies together and their respective products.
The EC said it found that "although MySQL and Oracle compete in certain parts of the same database market, they
are not really close competitors in others, such as the high-end segment, which Oracle clearly has an edge over
open source MySQL."
The European Commission, which is the regulatory arm of the European Union, also felt that even if Oracle were
to limit MySQL's position as an open-source product, other open-source databases could rise to fill the void. In
its investigation, the European regulators named the open-source database PostgreSQL, considered by many to be a
viable alternative to MySQL.
They also found that other forks of the MySQL code could sprout quickly enough to provide even more competition
to Oracle if necessary.
Additionally, the Commission was more reassured by a series of pledges made by Oracle last December, in which
the company promised to support and develop the MySQL database under an open-source license.
Oracle says it is committed to invest more on research anf development, maintain healthy relations with third-party
open source developers and launch advisory boards to help better guide the product's future.
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Source: Oracle.
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